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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vitj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Врач и информационные технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Doctor and Information Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1811-0193</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5208</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/18110193_2025_2_70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vitj-185</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нейросетевая графовая архитектура прозрачного искусственного интеллекта в медицине</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neural network graph architecture of transparent artificial intelligence in medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андриков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrikov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrikov@bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андриков</surname><given-names>Дм. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrikov</surname><given-names>Dm. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Associate Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7149-6072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березкин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezkin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berezkind@bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>A. Iu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. т. н., доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc, Associate Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexpopov@bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пролетарский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Proletarsky</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. т. н., профессор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc, Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pav@bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Инженерная академия, РУДН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Engineering Academy, RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Андриков Д.А., Андриков Д.А., Березкин Д.В., Попов А.Ю., Пролетарский А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андриков Д.А., Андриков Д.А., Березкин Д.В., Попов А.Ю., Пролетарский А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andrikov D.A., Andrikov D.A., Berezkin D.V., Popov A.I., Proletarsky A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vit-j.ru/jour/article/view/185">https://www.vit-j.ru/jour/article/view/185</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье представлен подход к созданию информационной системы на основе нейросетевой графовой архитектуры. Этот подход призван снивелировать проблему явного объяснения решений, принимаемых искусственным интеллектом — проблему прозрачности (объяснимости, надежности, доверенности). Использование технологий искусственного интеллекта в медицине носит «сквозной» характер и способствует созданию условий для улучшения эффективности и формирования принципиально новых направлений деятельности: автоматизации рутинных (повторяющихся) операций; использования автономного интеллектуального оборудования и робототехнических комплексов, интеллектуальных систем управления; повышения эффективности процессов планирования, прогнозирования и принятия врачебных решений. Перспективной технологией предлагаемого подхода является применение графовой нейросетевой архитектуры в составе информационной системы для обработки и анализа данных. В статье реализован пример классификации узлов графов на открытом датасете с кардиоданными условно-здоровых людей и пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The paper presents an approach to design an information system based on a neural network graph architecture. This approach is designed to mitigate the problem of explicit explanation of decisions made by artificial intelligence — the problem of transparency (explainability, reliability, trustworthiness). The use of artificial intelligence technologies in medicine has a “transversal” character and contributes to the creation of conditions for improving efficiency and formation of fundamentally new areas of activity: automation of routine (repetitive) operations; use of autonomous intelligent equipment and robotic complexes, intelligent control systems; increasing the efficiency of planning, forecasting and medical decision-making processes. A promising technology of the proposed approach is the use of graph neural network architecture as part of the information system for data processing and analysis. In this article we introduce an example of graph node classification on an open dataset with cardio-data of conditionally healthy people and patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прозрачный искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>тераграф</kwd><kwd>графовые нейронные сети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Explainable AI</kwd><kwd>Teragraph</kwd><kwd>Graph Neural Network</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Карпов О.Э., Андриков Д.А., Максименко В.А., Храмов А.Е. Прозрачный искусственный интеллект для медицины // Врач и информационные технологии. — 2022. — № 2. — С. 4-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karpov OE, Andrikov DA, Maksimenko VA, Hramov AE. 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