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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vitj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Врач и информационные технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Doctor and Information Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1811-0193</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5208</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/18110193_2022_4_76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vitj-153</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка зрелости технологий искусственного интеллекта для здравоохранения: методология и ее применение на материалах московского эксперимента по компьютерному зрению в лучевой диагностике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the maturity of artificial intelligence technologies for healthcare: methodology and its application based on the use of innovative computer vision technologies for medical image analysis and subsequent applicability in the healthcare system of Moscow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тыров</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyrov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zdrav@mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арзамасов</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arzamasov</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ArzamasovKM@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владзимирский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vladzimirsky</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc, Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шулькин</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulkin</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.shulkin@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омелянская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omelyanskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Четвериков</surname><given-names>С. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chetverikov</surname><given-names>S. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ChetverikovSF@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Департамент здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НПКЦ ДиТ ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies&#13;
of the Moscow Health Care Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тыров И.А., Васильев Ю.А., Арзамасов К.М., Владзимирский А.В., Шулькин И.М., Омелянская О.В., Четвериков С.Ф., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тыров И.А., Васильев Ю.А., Арзамасов К.М., Владзимирский А.В., Шулькин И.М., Омелянская О.В., Четвериков С.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tyrov I.A., Vasilyev Y.A., Arzamasov K.M., Vladzimirsky A.V., Shulkin I.M., Omelyanskaya O.V., Chetverikov S.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vit-j.ru/jour/article/view/153">https://www.vit-j.ru/jour/article/view/153</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы разработать и апробировать методологию оценки зрелости программного обеспечения на основе технологии искусственного интеллекта (ТИИ) для сферы здравоохранения.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Методология разработки матрицы зрелости программного обеспечения на основе ТИИ для сферы здравоохранения основана на литературных данных и на анализе собственного практического опыта, полученного в ходе «Эксперимента по использованию инновационных технологий в области компьютерного зрения для анализа медицинских изображений и дальнейшего применения в системе здравоохранения города Москвы» в 2021–2022 гг. Изучены результаты работы 35 отдельных программных продуктов на основе ТИИ, охватывающих основные направления лучевой диагностики.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработана матрица зрелости, учитывающая показатели технической стабильности — удельный вес технологических дефектов, и диагностическую составляющую — площадь под характеристической кривой. Данная модель апробирована на 35 программных продуктах на основе ТИИ. Зрелости достигли 40% рассмотренных программных продуктов. Для 24 программных продуктов на основе ТИИ проведена оценка динамики развития: 15 из них (62%) находятся в зоне диагностической стагнации; 8 (33%) — в зоне высокого диагностического и технического потенциала, 1 (4%) — в зоне низкого диагностического и технического потенциала и 1 (4%) при развитии диагностического потенциала ухудшил техническую составляющую.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. По результатам оценки качества работы 35 программных продуктов на основе ТИИ разработана методология оценки зрелости ТИИ для здравоохранения, которая включает в себя матрицу зрелости и метод оценки клинико-технической трансформации зрелости, что позволяет проводить оценку программного продукта на основе ТИИ как дискретно (одномоментно), так и в динамике.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to develop and test a methodology for assessing the maturity of healthcare software based on artificial intelligence (AI).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The methodology for developing a maturity matrix for AI-based healthcare software is based on published data and on an analysis of our own practical experience obtained during the «Experiment on the use of innovative technologies in the field of computer vision for the analysis of medical images and further application in the Moscow healthcare system « in 2021–2022. We studied study results from 35 separate software products based on AI, covering key areas of radiology.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. We developed a maturity matrix that takes into account the indicators of technical stability — the proportion of technological defects, and the diagnostic component — the area under the characteristic curve. This model has been tested in 35 software products based on AI, with 40% of the products having achieved maturity. The dynamics of development was assessed for 24 software products based on AI: 15 of them (62%) were in the zone of diagnostic stagnation; 8 (33%) — in the zone of high diagnostic and technical potential, 1 (4%) — in the zone of low diagnostic and technical potential, and 1 (4%) worsened the technical component with the increase in diagnostic potential.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A methodology for assessing the maturity of AI for healthcare has been developed based on the performance and quality assessment of 35 software products. This methodology includes a maturity matrix and a method for assessing the clinical and technical transformation of maturity, which makes it possible to evaluate an AI-based software product both discretely (simultaneously) and in dynamics.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лучевая диагностика</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>оценка зрелости технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radiology</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>technology maturity assessment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пугачев П.С., Гусев А.В., Кобякова О.С., Кадыров Ф.Н., Гаврилов Д.В., Новицкий Р.Э., Владзимирский А.В. 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